Reply support motion dismiss bina is listed in the validated stamped-record Bates log for 1:25-cv-15800. The source is identified as Canonical stamped source: stampedrico/doc-082 reply support motion dismiss bina.pdf.

This entry is a filed submission. It proves what was placed in the court record and when the preserved source says it was filed; factual assertions inside a litigant filing remain attributed to that filing unless a court order or independent artifact establishes them separately.

Integrity reference: ecf394e096f97433124e23cec71cbd7d1ccb246205d7bc8f02dfe346ec6abb38. Bates range: RICO-001347–RICO-001360.